Government invests in research at the U of S

Posted April 15, 2005


The following news release was issued by the Government of Saskatchewan.

Government invests in research at the U of S

The Government of Saskatchewan is providing almost $4.5 million for ten Canada Research Chairs and supporting infrastructure at the University of Saskatchewan.

http://www.gov.sk.ca/newsrel/releases/2005/04/15-312.html


BACKGROUNDER

Tier I and II Research Chairs Receiving ISF Funds
University of Saskatchewan
April 15, 2005

Abonyi, Sylvia - $325,000 (U of S) for research and infrastructure costs for the Tier II Canada Research Chair in Aboriginal Health. Partnering with Aboriginal communities, the Chair is exploring the role of culture in the health of Aboriginal Canadians in priority areas such as diabetes and HIV/AIDS. An Aboriginal health research and training facility will be set up in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan to conduct research to improve understanding of population health.

Achenbach, Sven - $325,000 (U of S) for research and infrastructure costs for the Tier II Canada Research Chair in Micro and Nano Device Fabrication. Nanotechnology is a rapidly expanding high-technology area, supporting multi-billion dollar industries in various fields. Using the CLS, the Chair is establishing X-ray lithography technology in Canada, and will also establish a microfabrication laboratory known as the Canadian Synchrotron Nanostructures Facility (CSNF) at the CLS. Using a new atomic force microscope, work will be done to characterize the micro- and nano-scale structures developed at the CLS, and work will also be done to develop and optimize the lithography processes used to obtain these structures.

Brawley, Lawrence - $525,000 (U of S) for research and infrastructure costs for the Tier I Canada Research Chair in Physical Activity for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. A physical activity and health promotion laboratory will be developed to allow research on older adults and special populations with chronic conditions (cardiovascular disease, mobility disability, arthritis) and to investigate key issues related to physical activity to inform health professionals and agencies about management of physical activity in older adults. The Chair will also research methods both to help people to change behaviour and to maintain desired new behaviours.

Chapman, Dean - $525,000 (U of S) for research and infrastructure costs for the Tier I Canada Research Chair in Multidisciplinary Health Research. A novel synchrotron-based x-ray projection imaging and computer tomography system is being built and tested at the CLS. The system allows tissues to be visualized in unprecedented clarity and detail and involves the translation of synchrotron methods to clinical systems. With this imaging technique, cancers can be seen with better clarity while delivering x-ray doses less than three percent (3%) of what is delivered by present radiography.

Kalynchuk, Lisa - $325,000 (U of S) for research and infrastructure costs for the Tier II Canada Research Chair in Behavioural Neuroscience. A behavioural neuroscience research laboratory will be established to support research on the neurobiological underpinnings of pathological emotional behaviour such as anxiety, depression and panic. This research is expected to lead to the development of more targeted drug treatments for anxiety and depression, and is expected to enable development of enriched early childhood environments that are supportive of healthy responses to stress later in life.

Partridge, Mark - $400,000 (U of S) for the Tier I Chair in the New Rural Economy. This Chair is investigating the future of rural life in the Prairies and Western Canada by examining linkages between technological change and economic growth. Farming will remain important in the rural economy, but will not be the engine of growth it once was. This research will assess the factors that might inhibit Western Canadian farms and businesses from adopting New Economy business practices, and examine the degree to which choices made to live in certain areas are determined by job opportunities as opposed to quality-of-life issues.

Pedras, Soledade - $540,000 (U of S) for research and infrastructure costs for the Tier I Canada Research Chair in Bioorganic and Agricultural Chemistry. Research will be conducted on the natural reactions of plants to pathogenic microbes to discover natural defence processes that can be applied to protecting plants. New equipment for metabolic profiling and enzyme purification will be used to develop strategies to protect crops against diseases such as blackleg, black spot, stem rot, root rot, and other fungi. This research is expected to lead to selective disease control methods to reduce crop yield losses and preserve the environment.

St. Maurice, Jean-Pierre - $540,000 (U of S) for research and infrastructure costs for the Tier I Canada Research Chair in Environmental Sciences. A high-frequency radar system will be installed at Rankin Inlet, Nunavut, that will play a pivotal role in the study of magnetic storms, filling an important gap in the present network of ground-based instrumentation. This research will contribute to knowledge of global change issues, including climate change.

Tse, John - $560,000 (U of S) for research and infrastructure costs for the Tier I Canada Research Chair in Materials Science. A high- performance computing facility will be established to allow research on atomic structures and properties in conjunction with sophisticated experimental methods at the CLS. New methods for large-scale computer simulations will be developed to assist interpretation and prediction of material properties. These predicted material properties will be examined using the CLS by subjecting the actual materials to extreme pressure and temperature.

Chibbar, Ravindra - $400,000 (U of S) for research costs for the Tier I Canada Research Chair in Molecular Biology for Crop Quality. The Chair has studied the regulation of genes responsible for starch biosynthesis in cereal grains, opening the way to biotechnological improvement of crops through means other than "genetic modification." This research will be expanded into pulse crops and will assist in designing molecular strategies to develop pulse crops with desired quality components.